Participación fósil
La suma de carbón, gas y petróleo muestra la dependencia de cada país en combustibles fósiles.
Energía y Clima
Mix energético
Compara las participaciones de energía fósil, baja en carbono y renovable por país.
Enfoque de energía primaria
El mix energético aquí es de energía primaria, no del mix de generación eléctrica
Esta tabla compara las participaciones de energía primaria por país para carbón, gas, petróleo, nuclear, hidráulica, solar, eólica y otras renovables.
El mix eléctrico describe la composición de generación, mientras que este mix primario cubre conjuntamente transporte, industria, calefacción y sector eléctrico.
La participación fósil es carbón + gas + petróleo. La participación de baja emisión incluye nuclear y renovables. La participación renovable suma hidro, solar, eólica y otras renovables.
Como la parte de baja emisión incluye renovables, sumar ambas participaciones duplica el mismo bloque. Elija primero el eje de comparación: fósil, baja en carbono o renovable.
Participación baja en carbono
Combina nuclear y renovables para evaluar el grado de transición hacia baja emisión.
Participación renovable
Hidro, solar, eólica y otras renovables se siguen como un eje separado.
Este dataset es específico por país y se basa en datos de energía primaria; no debe interpretarse como mix de generación eléctrica.
Países
79
Año más reciente
2024
Participación media de fósiles
78,47%
Renovables principales
Islandia
TABLA
Vista previa de datos
| Islandia | 2024 | 19,5% | 80,5% | 80,5% | 1,94% | 0% | 17,56% | 0% | 0% | 0,05% |
| Noruega | 2024 | 28,19% | 71,81% | 71,81% | 1,66% | 6,33% | 20,21% | 0% | 0,25% | 6,65% |
| Suecia | 2024 | 27,79% | 72,21% | 51,32% | 3,17% | 1,61% | 23,01% | 20,89% | 1,71% | 16,73% |
| Brasil | 2024 | 49,38% | 50,62% | 49,62% | 3,86% | 8,2% | 37,32% | 1,01% | 4,55% | 6,92% |
| Austria | 2024 | 56,65% | 43,35% | 43,35% | 6,95% | 16,95% | 32,76% | 0% | 5,71% | 5,58% |
| Nueva Zelanda | 2024 | 57,45% | 42,55% | 42,55% | 6,29% | 12,95% | 38,21% | 0% | 0,63% | 4,12% |
| Dinamarca | 2024 | 58,28% | 41,72% | 41,72% | 2,76% | 8,51% | 47,01% | 0% | 4,94% | 26,09% |
| Suiza | 2024 | 43,17% | 56,83% | 39,87% | 0,26% | 10,43% | 32,48% | 16,96% | 4,36% | 0,13% |
| Portugal | 2024 | 60,26% | 39,74% | 39,74% | 0,03% | 13,87% | 46,36% | 0% | 6,54% | 13,32% |
| Finlandia | 2024 | 36,77% | 63,23% | 38,89% | 6,39% | 3,87% | 26,51% | 24,33% | 0,95% | 15,4% |
| Chile | 2024 | 67,75% | 32,25% | 32,25% | 7,12% | 13,91% | 46,72% | 0% | 9,88% | 5,03% |
| Letonia | 2024 | 70,33% | 29,67% | 29,67% | 0,37% | 21,41% | 48,56% | 0% | 2,58% | 1,77% |
| Croacia | 2024 | 72,22% | 27,78% | 27,78% | 2,61% | 23,29% | 46,32% | 0% | 1,96% | 6,44% |
| Canadá | 2024 | 67,39% | 32,61% | 27,16% | 2,12% | 33,63% | 31,64% | 5,45% | 0,6% | 2,99% |
| Perú | 2024 | 73,34% | 26,66% | 26,66% | 1,92% | 30,67% | 40,76% | 0% | 0,93% | 2,59% |
| Colombia | 2024 | 73,91% | 26,09% | 26,09% | 10,14% | 22,15% | 41,61% | 0% | 1,33% | 0,06% |
| España | 2024 | 65,8% | 34,2% | 25,86% | 1,72% | 17,74% | 46,35% | 8,33% | 8,62% | 9,55% |
| Venezuela | 2024 | 74,16% | 25,84% | 25,84% | 0,37% | 46,14% | 27,65% | 0% | 0% | 0,01% |
| Ecuador | 2024 | 74,64% | 25,36% | 25,36% | 0,04% | 2,76% | 71,84% | 0% | 0,04% | 0,24% |
| Eslovenia | 2024 | 56,97% | 43,03% | 24,74% | 12,96% | 10,67% | 33,34% | 18,29% | 5,75% | 0,02% |
| Alemania | 2024 | 76,03% | 23,97% | 23,97% | 13,88% | 24,89% | 37,27% | 0% | 5,73% | 10,73% |
| Lituania | 2024 | 76,59% | 23,41% | 23,41% | 1,55% | 23,47% | 51,57% | 0% | 4,66% | 11,8% |
| Sri Lanka | 2024 | 76,75% | 23,25% | 23,25% | 17,7% | 0% | 59,05% | 0% | 5,74% | 1,74% |
| Irlanda | 2024 | 77,82% | 22,18% | 22,18% | 2,65% | 27,63% | 47,53% | 0% | 1,52% | 15,77% |
| Vietnam | 2024 | 78,47% | 21,53% | 21,53% | 47,59% | 4,18% | 26,69% | 0% | 4,33% | 2,13% |
| Reino Unido | 2024 | 73,54% | 26,46% | 21,29% | 2,45% | 32,27% | 38,82% | 5,16% | 1,88% | 10,7% |
| Grecia | 2024 | 78,94% | 21,05% | 21,05% | 3,32% | 21,01% | 54,61% | 0% | 7,82% | 9,18% |
| Italia | 2024 | 79,07% | 20,93% | 20,93% | 1,66% | 35,03% | 42,38% | 0% | 5,25% | 3,24% |
| Turquía | 2024 | 80,21% | 19,79% | 19,79% | 24,04% | 24,5% | 31,67% | 0% | 3,56% | 4,3% |
| Rumanía | 2024 | 73,31% | 26,69% | 19,11% | 7,21% | 26,91% | 39,18% | 7,58% | 3,19% | 4,42% |
| Países Bajos | 2024 | 80,93% | 19,07% | 18,12% | 5,25% | 28,49% | 47,19% | 0,95% | 5,75% | 8,87% |
| Estonia | 2024 | 82,05% | 17,95% | 17,95% | 48,34% | 6,12% | 27,59% | 0% | 4,96% | 4,62% |
| China | 2024 | 80,26% | 19,74% | 17,47% | 52,81% | 8,96% | 18,49% | 2,27% | 4,22% | 5,02% |
| Francia | 2024 | 46,14% | 53,86% | 16,46% | 1,99% | 12,88% | 31,26% | 37,4% | 2,28% | 4,63% |
| Bulgaria | 2024 | 63,3% | 36,7% | 16,43% | 16,69% | 14,31% | 32,29% | 20,28% | 6,98% | 1,77% |
| Macedonia del Norte | 2024 | 83,96% | 16,04% | 16,04% | 24,89% | 11,31% | 47,76% | 0% | 2,6% | 1,38% |
| Argentina | 2024 | 82,58% | 17,42% | 14,8% | 1,02% | 46,79% | 34,77% | 2,61% | 0,99% | 4,04% |
| Australia | 2024 | 85,27% | 14,73% | 14,73% | 25,52% | 22,32% | 37,43% | 0% | 7,39% | 4,82% |
| Luxemburgo | 2024 | 85,72% | 14,28% | 14,28% | 0,58% | 15,24% | 69,9% | 0% | 2,96% | 2,92% |
| Polonia | 2024 | 86,95% | 13,04% | 13,04% | 32,98% | 18,76% | 35,22% | 0% | 3,24% | 5,64% |
| Filipinas | 2024 | 87,18% | 12,82% | 12,82% | 41,31% | 5,12% | 40,75% | 0% | 1,41% | 0,48% |
| Hungría | 2024 | 72,18% | 27,82% | 12,71% | 3,4% | 31,86% | 36,91% | 15,11% | 8,47% | 0,62% |
| Japón | 2024 | 82,95% | 17,05% | 12,7% | 26,43% | 19,09% | 37,44% | 4,35% | 4,95% | 0,59% |
| Pakistán | 2024 | 81,18% | 18,82% | 12,51% | 13,03% | 42,07% | 26,08% | 6,31% | 0,46% | 0,96% |
| Estados Unidos | 2024 | 80,33% | 19,67% | 12,05% | 8,33% | 34,24% | 37,76% | 7,62% | 2,83% | 4,24% |
| Bélgica | 2024 | 76,64% | 23,36% | 11,45% | 4,79% | 20,73% | 51,12% | 11,9% | 3,28% | 5,03% |
| Eslovaquia | 2024 | 63,88% | 36,12% | 11,29% | 12,35% | 24,23% | 27,31% | 24,82% | 0,94% | 0,01% |
| Indonesia | 2024 | 89,05% | 10,95% | 10,95% | 43,85% | 15,81% | 29,39% | 0% | 0,07% | 0,04% |
| Chipre | 2024 | 89,2% | 10,79% | 10,79% | 0,54% | 0% | 88,66% | 0% | 7,92% | 1,49% |
| Israel | 2024 | 90,2% | 9,79% | 9,79% | 11,14% | 37,58% | 41,49% | 0% | 8,96% | 0,35% |
| Chequia | 2024 | 71,69% | 28,31% | 9,75% | 25,6% | 17,15% | 28,94% | 18,57% | 2,25% | 0,44% |
| India | 2024 | 89,67% | 10,33% | 9,15% | 56,58% | 6,23% | 26,86% | 1,18% | 2,96% | 1,76% |
| Marruecos | 2024 | 91,33% | 8,67% | 8,67% | 26,81% | 3,28% | 61,24% | 0% | 1,88% | 6,67% |
| Ucrania | 2024 | 70% | 30% | 8,3% | 17,98% | 33,48% | 18,55% | 21,7% | 2,48% | 0,1% |
| Malasia | 2024 | 91,72% | 8,28% | 8,28% | 21,85% | 33,55% | 36,32% | 0% | 0,62% | 0% |
| México | 2024 | 90,44% | 9,55% | 8,25% | 3,41% | 43,56% | 43,48% | 1,3% | 2,73% | 2,09% |
| Tailandia | 2024 | 92,6% | 7,4% | 7,4% | 12,04% | 34,02% | 46,54% | 0% | 0,94% | 0,58% |
| Taiwán | 2024 | 91,35% | 8,65% | 6,27% | 31,75% | 23,73% | 35,87% | 2,38% | 2,91% | 2,02% |
| Rusia | 2024 | 88,16% | 11,84% | 6% | 11,56% | 52,96% | 23,64% | 5,84% | 0,08% | 0,12% |
| Egipto | 2024 | 94,22% | 5,78% | 5,78% | 1,7% | 53,29% | 39,23% | 0% | 1,32% | 1,33% |
| Kazajistán | 2024 | 94,88% | 5,12% | 5,12% | 48,36% | 24,13% | 22,39% | 0% | 0,53% | 1,39% |
| Corea del Sur | 2024 | 82,47% | 17,54% | 4,75% | 22,01% | 17,68% | 42,78% | 12,79% | 2,22% | 0,23% |
| Uzbekistán | 2024 | 95,42% | 4,58% | 4,58% | 7,11% | 78,71% | 9,6% | 0% | 1,52% | 0,18% |
| Azerbaiyán | 2024 | 95,7% | 4,3% | 4,3% | 0% | 61,5% | 34,19% | 0% | 0,65% | 0,06% |
| Sudáfrica | 2024 | 95,04% | 4,96% | 3,56% | 71,82% | 3,51% | 19,71% | 1,4% | 1,18% | 1,99% |
| Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 2024 | 90,95% | 9,05% | 2,52% | 2,01% | 47% | 41,94% | 6,53% | 2,44% | 0,03% |
| Irán | 2024 | 98,07% | 1,93% | 1,43% | 0,51% | 68,42% | 29,13% | 0,5% | 0,06% | 0,09% |
| Omán | 2024 | 98,89% | 1,11% | 1,11% | 0,31% | 70,92% | 27,66% | 0% | 1,05% | 0,07% |
| Bangladés | 2024 | 98,91% | 1,09% | 1,09% | 16,87% | 51,68% | 30,35% | 0% | 0,58% | 0,04% |
| Hong Kong | 2024 | 98,95% | 1,05% | 1,05% | 12,77% | 19,87% | 66,31% | 0% | 0,29% | 0% |
| Bielorrusia | 2024 | 86,79% | 13,21% | 0,97% | 3,56% | 53,65% | 29,58% | 12,24% | 0,12% | 0,13% |
| Catar | 2024 | 99,19% | 0,81% | 0,81% | 0,02% | 71,1% | 28,06% | 0% | 0,75% | 0% |
| Arabia Saudí | 2024 | 99,27% | 0,73% | 0,73% | 0,05% | 36,94% | 62,28% | 0% | 0,61% | 0,12% |
| Irak | 2024 | 99,42% | 0,58% | 0,58% | 0% | 26,84% | 72,57% | 0% | 0,13% | 0% |
| Singapur | 2024 | 99,45% | 0,55% | 0,55% | 0,33% | 12,32% | 86,8% | 0% | 0,29% | 0% |
| Argelia | 2024 | 99,76% | 0,24% | 0,24% | 0,23% | 66,51% | 33,02% | 0% | 0,22% | 0,01% |
| Kuwait | 2024 | 99,92% | 0,08% | 0,08% | 0,21% | 46,94% | 52,77% | 0% | 0,06% | 0,02% |
| Trinidad y Tobago | 2024 | 99,99% | 0,01% | 0,01% | 0% | 88,05% | 11,94% | 0% | 0,01% | 0% |
| Turkmenistán | 2024 | 99,99% | 0,01% | 0,01% | 0% | 76,85% | 23,14% | 0% | 0,01% | 0% |
No hay filas que coincidan con los filtros actuales.